很多烤鸭在雅思口语考试中使用稍复杂的口语句型时都有所保留,因为总感觉会出错,所以干脆只使用简单的语法,或是把精力都用在词汇等其他方面上,但是这些做法都无法弥补考官心中所期望的高分语法要求,其实只要考生在表达过程中努力尝试使用一些高级的语法句型,哪怕是偶尔出现了一些错误,考官给予的分数也一定比只使用简单语法的情况要高一些的。所以为了能够尽自己所能提高语法分数,我们一定要大胆尝试一些高级的语法句型。接下来,专家就带考生们一起通过一些听力真题来了解一下哪些高级语法会赢得考官的关注和好感吧。
高级语法使用(Higher Level Grammar)
七分必备语法之非真实条件句:
【听力真题】
If we were aware of what the weather would be like, say, next year, wecould make sure that the farmers planted appropriate grain varieties to producethe best yield from the available rainfall.【7-3-3】
But if you could search out some silver paper to bring along to use in thesessions, you know, it’s shiny – it looks like water, that’d begreat.【6-2-1】
Secondly, there is something very powerful in our need to pampered andlooked after, it’s almost as If we return to being a baby, when everything wasdone for us and we felt safe and secure.【7-3-4】
I’d say your first two sections are spot on. I wouldn’t suggest that youchange anything there, but in section three you really do need to have questionson teaching experience.【6-2-3】
【相关点评】
以上是剑桥6和7的各个section的听力真题,在其中我们听到了各种形式虚拟语气的使用,包括:
If 引导的非真实条件状语从句
表示建议,要求,命令,想法(如 suggest,advise,insist)的动词后的从句
含有as if / as though 的从句
虚拟语气可以表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义,因为在雅思口语的很多真题都是针对预测和建议而设置的,因此它们是不可替代的高分语法结构,例如:
【真题举例】
Part 1:
What would you recommend a tourist see in your hometown?
If you could redesign your home,what would you do?
If you could go back in time, what would you do differently?
Part 2:
Describe a party you would like to arrange for your friends or family.
You should say:
who you would invite to the party
when and where you would hold the party
what you (or, your guests) would do at the party
and explain why you would hold this party.
Part 3:
Do you think it would be a good idea to have a festival that is trulyinternational, that is celebrated by everyone all over the world?
If you were to decide upon (or, set) an international celebration, whatwould it be?
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