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雅思评分标准概述 - 雅思口语5.5分到7分到底有啥不一样?
雅思
2014-11-02 11:01:22 来源:
雅思中国网
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口语从5到7都有什么不一样?
Speaking Band 5.0
The candidate tries to keep the speech flowing but their hesitation gets in the way. The responses are rather short, the candidate tries to use linking words but they seem forced. Only simple sentences are fluent, in the more complex ones the coherence is much worse. There are repetitions of the same words and the same sentence structures. The candidate’s pronunciation is not very good, which includes incorrect stress in words.
考生尽力不让对话中断,但是它们的停顿时有发生。答案较短,考生尝试使用连接词,但是很生硬。只有简单句子能够流利,句子越复杂,连贯性越差,不断重复同样的词和句子结构。发音一般,单词和句子重读有错误。
Speaking Band 5.5
The candidate gives short answers, is not willing to talk at length. Responses answer exactly what he’s being asked. He hesitates a little and sometimes uses linking words incorrectly. His vocabulary is simple but sufficient for him to talk on the subject and make himself clear. The grammar of simple sentences is mostly accurate, but there are several errors in more complex sentences, many of which are left incomplete. There are many mispronounced words.
考生的回答较短,也不愿意多说。只对问题作直接回答,没有扩展。有些停顿,偶尔会把连接词用错。词汇简单,但是能够简单表达自己。简单句语法基本准确,但复杂句语法错误多,而且句子不完整。有很多读错的词。
Speaking Band 6
The candidate is willing to talk at length, not always directly answering the question. The speech is mostly fluent with some hesitation and repetition. Usage of linking words (such as ‘however’, ‘on the one hand’, ‘then again’, etc) is there, but not always they are used appropriately or accurately. The vocabulary is large enough for the candidate to speak on the given topic and he is easy to understand, even if there are some grammatical errors. The candidate uses both simple and complex sentence structures; but it shows that the grammar in the complex ones is harder for him to control. The pronunciation is mostly correct with occasional errors.
考生有意愿给出较长回答,但是有时跑题。基本流利,偶尔停顿和重复。有使用连接词,像 however,on the other hand, then, again等,但不是每次都用对。词汇丰富,足够详细描述话题,也很容易理解,但存在语法错误。简单句和复杂句能够结合使用,但是复杂句没有完全掌握。发音较少出错。
Speaking Band 6.5
The candidate can talk at length without much hesitation or repetition. His sentences are easy to follow – the information has a sequence and he uses linking words to move smoothly from one idea to another. His vocabulary includes not only simple but also sophisticated words on the subject, even if sometimes the choice of a word is inappropriate, the meaning is perfectly clear. Strong accent gets in the way of correct pronunciation.
考生能够没有多少停顿和重复的情况下给出较长答案。答案容易理解,有逻辑,有顺序,能够使用连接词连接自己的观点。词汇有简单,也有复杂词汇,尽管有时候用的不准确,但是意思是清楚的。发音正确,但有口音。
Speaking Band 7
The candidate speaks smoothly without much effort. The linking words are used naturally and in the right places. He doesn’t cover the whole subject in his answers. His vocabulary is appropriate but not sophisticated and doesn’t show variations, the language is fluent but relatively simple. He uses some idioms and sometimes does that inappropriately. The control of grammar is good, the mistakes are rare. His pronunciation is good and the accent doesn’t get in the way.
考生可以不费力的说得流利。连接词用的很自然,也用在对的地方。没有完全回答问题。词汇准确,但是复杂词汇缺少替换,语言流利但是相对简单。有时使用成语,但并不完全正确。语法掌控好,几乎没有错误。发音好,没有口音。
“
总结:(五杆标尺,自行参考)
第一点,答案长短,停顿多少。
第二点,逻辑有无,是否正确。
第三点,词汇难易,是否替换。
第四点,语法难易,是否灵活。
第五点,发音正确,口音有无。
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