作为雅思口语评分标准之一的grammar语法一直是让中国烤鸭们痛苦不堪的一项。总是会有许多童鞋反应,在讲英语的时候忙着考虑接下去说什么,许多时候根本没法关注到语法的准确与否。下面为大家总结一些在中国烤鸭中出现频率非常高的一些常见错误,童鞋们得重视起来啊~~
1.时态:时态是考生最常犯的语法错误,尤其是在描述一些过去事件时,考生们总是对一般过去时不敏感,尤其是在part2事件类话题描述的过程中,总是习惯性时态混乱。这样的错误在雅思口语考试中是绝对扣分项,同学们在练习的过程中一定要及时更正。
2.主谓单复数保持一致:例Some people are very traditional in China / Women are more sensitive. 但学生们总是People/person傻傻分不清,不由分说地用上many people is / Men is…?
3.注意比较级的使用,并且比较的前后成分需保持一致: It will be easier( more easier to×) / better to do( more better×)…; It will be more difficult to do…; The production in the USA is higher than China ×/ The production in the USA is higher than that in China√
4.注意不同词性,所代表的不同含义,不可混用:foreign(adj.) / foreigner(n.) => Peter is a foreigner / I like to watch foreign films( foreigner programs×) ; To communicate(v.) / communication(n.) =>The cell phone is a great tool to communicate (communication×); The cell phone is a great tool for communication; Parents find it difficult to communicate with their children.
5.国家与人民要区分:Germany / German and France / French => He’s from France / He is French.
6.避免在一句话中连续使用动词。在一句话中,动词有且只有一个或者你可用连词连接句式及非谓语进行转换:It could be happen ×/ It could happen√; There are many people believe in him× / There are many people who believe in him√
7.在口语中还需注意定冠词“the”的使用:I always play piano at midnight× / I often play the football on the campus×; I always play the piano at midnight√/ I often play football on the campus√
8.注意“there”的用法:I will go to there× / I will go there√; I have friends in there×/ I have friends in Shanghai √;I have friends there √
9.“fun”和“funny”的使用是有差异的:Basketball is fun √/ It’s a funny story √“funny”是指make you laugh or smile而不是指乐趣; fun才是指interesting。
10.Interesting / interested; boring / bored前者是令人…,后者是感到… => The teacher is boring. I feel bored√
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