雅思听力越来越多的考察同义替换,从仅仅词之间替换到短语替换,再到长句替换,每次考试中都会涉及到。雅思中国网雅思君为大家带来连载系列,并为大家总结雅思听力同义替换规则,希望对大家备考雅思听力有所帮助 。
题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 8–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 8
1.Activities programme involving volunteers-activities that volunteers get involved in
注意现在分词作定语与定语从句的替换,无论听力,阅读,写作,口语都可以运用。
2.Produce documents-create documents
实意动词的替换
3.Have got a few, but not very many-doesn’t have many
4.Drop in= go in
5.Someone from the newspaper wanting to interview you-newspaper reporter
典型的paraphrase,用一句话解释一个短语
6.Films that you would like us to stock- buy films=purchase films
7.Producing report-writing report
8.Related to- relevant
9.Looking for a job—unemployed—unemployment- try to find a job
10.A training film – a film to train the employees
现在分词作前置定语与不定式作后置定语相互替换
11.Snow—weather condition
泛指与特指的替换
12.Have done the project last year—work on a previous assignment
雅思听力第三部分涉及学术类场景,注意project,research,assignment,presentation等词之间的相互替换。
13.Previous –last month—last week等—before—prior to
14.Extend the deadline—be allowed extra time
15.Casting- who actually appear in the video
16.Manager—who I report to
17.Online—website
18.Friends—mates
19.Feeling—understanding
20.Saving in expense- reduction in expense
21.Increased cooperation—work more closely
Increase和比较级之间经常相互替换 increasingly=more and more是写作中经常用的搭配
22.Get lots of feedback in every stage—continuous feedback
Section 4 关于鸟类使用工具– Caledonian crow
23.Bend wire into a hook—make a hook out of wire
24.Pull up a string- move a string
25.Investigate—inspection
26.Sign—evidence
27.Small—tiny
28.Derive—provide
29.Composition—make up
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