雅思阅读心理分类词汇总结

 

 
  雅思阅读心理分类词汇总结,在雅思阅读的复习中,最为基本的就是对于雅思阅读词汇的整理,其中也包含一些心理的分类词汇,这类词汇都有哪些呢­小编带大家简单了解一下,祝大家考试成功。
 
  theorem 原理,定理v.s. theory
 
  methodology 方法论 (­ method)
 
  physiology 生理学 (à physiological)
 
  psychiatry 精神病学^ psychology, psycho, psychosis, psychoanalysis
 
  correlation 相互关系à correlation coefficient
 
  sensation 感觉,知觉 (另)轰动à sensational
 
  perception 感知,认知
 
  intuition 知觉 (à intuitive)
 
  ESP 第六感 (Extrasensory Perception)
 
  motivate 激励à motivation (^ bonus, commission, …)
 
  incentive 激励因素
 
  stimulus 刺激à stimulate, stimulation
 
  disorder 紊乱,失调
 
  dysfunction 机能障碍dys(=dis) + function
 
  dissonance 不和谐,不一致dis + son(sound) +ance
 
  trauma 创伤 (à traumatic)the trauma caused by Sept. 11
 
  anxiety 焦虑 (= anxiousness)
 
  depression 沮丧 (de + press + ion)~ depressedv.s. repression (压抑)
 
  insomnia 失眠
 
  phobia 恐惧(症) à suffix: -phobia
 
  acrophobia ^ acronym:
 
  xenophobia a fear of foreigners or strangers
 
  claustrophobia a fear of being closed in a confined place
 
  allergy 过敏(症),反感 (à allergic)He is allergic to card playing.
 
  propensity Most boys have a propensity of playing with machinery.= tendency, inclination
 
  paranoid 偏执的­ paranoia (偏执狂)
 
  workaholic 工作狂 (­ alcoholic)
 
  symptom 症状
 
  diagnosis 诊断(n.)­ diagnose (v.)Arthur Haily: “The Final Diagnosis”
 
  electroencephalogram 脑电图^ electrocardiogram (心电图)
 
  assertive 武断的 (­ assert)
 
  therapy 治疗法group therapy
 
  hypnotism 催眠术 (~ hypnotize)
 
  prescribe 开药方v.s. subscribe, describe, inscribeà prescription: ~ drugs
 
  antidepressant 抗抑郁药
 
  tranquilizer 镇静药 (­ tranquil)
 
  side-effect (+s) 副作用
 
  immune 免疫的,免除的 (à immunity)
 
  rehabilitation 复原,康复
 
  relapse 旧病复发,故态复萌v.s. elapse^ 子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜!
 
  chronic 慢性的
 
  adulthood <> childhood
 
  puberty 青春发动期
 
  adolescence 青春期 (the time of life between puberty and adulthood)
 
  emotional <> rational
 
  affective 情感的 (­ affection)
 
  sane 神智健全的à insane
 
  superstition 迷信à superstitious
 
  telepathy 传心术,通灵术tele(far away) + pathy(heart)^ numerology, palmistry…
 
  apathy 无感情,无兴趣,冷漠 (= indifference)a(no) + pathyv.s. sympathy: sym(same) + pathy
 
  pathology 病理学,病理,病变
 
  delusion 迷惑,欺瞒v.s. illusion
 
  disorientation 迷失 (dis + orientation)~ disoriented
 
  pervert 使反常/变态 反常/变态者à perversion
 
  introspection 内省v.s. retrospection (回顾,反省)
 
  sublimation 纯化,升华­ sublime
 
  personality = personal characteristicsmultiple personality (多重人格)
 
  innate 天赋的 in + nate(nature)= inborn, congenital
 
  attribute 属性 (à attributable)
 
  trait 特征,品质national traits 国民性vs. traitor
 

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