熟记常用介词短语 突破雅思阅读难关

  这段时间一直在准备阅读,在这里把自己找的一些好东西拿来和大家分享~,大家在做雅思阅读的时侯都会遇到一些长句,一些介词短语的理解对于句子内容的把握,以及阅读的速度有很重要的作用,再者里我整理了一些常用的介词短语。值得一体的是基本上每个短语我都给了英文解释(均来自《牛津简明》和《高阶》,费了我一上午查的},请大家看看对IELTS写作很有好处,满足“多样性”,好了废话少说。

  带-ing词尾的介词

  barring:except,not including除.....外

  concerning:about,regarding论及,关于

  excepting=except

  failing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...时

  following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后

  including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内

  pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止

  regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

  成语介词

  according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......

  ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

  along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有

  apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除......外/且莫说;除....之外尚有

  as for:with regard to至于

  as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始

  as of=as from

  as regards:about,concerning至于,就......而论

  as twith regard to关于,至于

  because of:on account of,by reason

  but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.....(帮助或障碍等);要不是

  by means of凭借.......的方法

 

  due tbecause of由于

  except for:not including,other than除了

  in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据

  in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着.......的面

  in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换

  in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾

  instead of:in place of

  in view of:considering由于,鉴于

  with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到

  near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)

  next talmost,virtually几乎

  on account of: beause of

  on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了......的利益/代表

  owing tbecause of由于

  prior tbefore在前,居先

  together with:as well as和,连同

  up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

  in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

  in that由于,因为

  now that由于


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