雅思听力场景和词汇：地理场景

考点
地名，行政区划，形状，距离，人口，语言，主要产业，出产，优点和缺点，天气和气候，吸引人之处

行政区划
province省,state州,county县

形状
shape形状，triangle三角形 /triangular三角形的,rectangle/rectangular长方形，矩形,circle/circular圆形,square正方形

距离
distance from nearest city/country/island

优点和缺点
advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons, merits/demerits,strong/weak points), downside/weaker side缺点，注意转折词汇的运用however, nevertheless, on the other hand，although
cost of living生活费用，crime犯罪，pace of life生活节奏，interesting，boring/dull，

主要产业
main/primary/leading industry，manufacturing制造,processing加工,farming种植,sheep and cattle farming牛羊畜牧业,fishing捕鱼,fish farming水产养殖,wine-making酿酒,transportation运输,printing印刷,electronics电子,

天气和气候
climate/weather，annual年/average平均/highest/lowest  temperature, -20°C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade摄氏零下20度
wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy,flood洪水,drought旱灾,

语言
language，accent口音, dialect方言

吸引人之处
 main attraction

出产
wine葡萄酒，wool羊毛，cereals谷物，timber木材，