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一、租房 RENTING A HOUSE
land/lord, land/lady
types dormitory hostel hotel flat,bedsitters
surroundings rural areas, suburb, downtown
rooms single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen,balcony
facilities shower, central heater(ing), radiators, refrigerator, carpet, telephone,stove,microwave,oven), bed central air-conditioning(中央空调)。
electric stores(电炉),radiators(暖气)
ectricity,utensil(器具、用具、家庭用具)
facilities in bed bed linen, spread(床罩),pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket, cushion
parts entrance hall(lobby, porch)
personal information
of boarders: pay weekly/monthly
lease, utilities, unfurnished/furnished,
blackout(停电) guests and hours
currency(Canadian dollars,Australian dollars, Pound, Japanese Yen), country and language French,Cantonese, Mandarin, Russian, Italian, Germnan, Portuguese, Japanese,
英文租房广告常用语解析
FINCE-WARDEN, lrg 2br bsmt, new reno bright, lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc,
close to HSR/shops. No smoke/pets, +, 1st/last. 222-2222 - leave mess.
FINCH-WARDEN 这间房是位于或邻近Finch和Warden街交界处。
lrg=large
2br=two bedrooms,
bsmt=It is in a basement (below ground).这是地库的两房套间。(注意,两房是指两个睡房 ,洗手间,厨房,厅肯定是有的,所以不写出来) new reno bright
reno=renovation,最近才装修过,很光亮lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc
lndry=laundry,指有洗衣机干衣机,eat-in kitchen指厨房大,可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。
w-o balc=walk out to a balcony,指有扇门打开可通阳台。
close to TTC/shops靠近公共交通,购物商场No
smoke/pets不接受吸烟或养宠物的租客+租金为一个月,外加水电煤气
1st/last首尾两个月的租金必须先交作为定金
222-2222 - leave mess打电话222-2222留言联系房东
二、 学校生活
(1)学习篇
enrolment 注册
selective/elective/option 选修课
required course/compulsory course 必修课
course arrangement 课程安排
application form 申请表
letter of recommendation 推荐信
programme/program 某一专业的课程总称
school 学院
graduate school 研究生院
undergraduate 本科
postgraduate 研究生
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
score 成绩
credit 学分
degrees 学位
assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估
handout 上课老师发的印刷品
assignment 作业
presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言
project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题
paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文
essay 短论文
journal 周记/每周要做的作业
participation 出勤
lecture 老师的讲课
tutorial 助教的辅导
TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教
office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间
coordinator 课程协调人/班主任
professor 教授
associate professor副教授
assistant professor 助理教授
lecturer 讲师
dean 系主任
counselor 辅导老师
adviser 导师
mentor 导师
president 校长
chancellor 名誉校长
faculty 教职员工的总称
(2) 生活篇
campus 校园
common room (英)师生公用的休息室
canteen 餐厅
dining hall 食堂
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
accommodation 住宿
dorm/dormitory 宿舍
dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人
parking lot 停车场
parking regulations 停车规定
shopping mall 购物中心
teaching building 教学楼/教室楼
lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室
administrating office/admin office 行政办公室
laboratory/lab 实验室
student union 学生会
society 学生社团
club 学生俱乐部
student account 银行中的学生帐户
current account 现金帐户
chequebook/checkbook 支票本
withdraw cash 取钱
deposit money in a bank 存钱
(3) 课题研究篇
research 研究
deadline 最后期限
poll (民意)调查
survey 调查
hypothesis 假设
statistics 统计
statistically valid 统计学上有效的
data/datum 数据
investigation 调查
quantitative 数量的/定量的
significant difference 显著的差异
interview 访谈
respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人
questionnaire 调查问卷
multiple choice questions 选择题
analyze/analyse data 分析数据
results 结果
conclusion 结论
interpretation 解释/阐释
opinion 观点
(4) 课程篇
mathematic,
literature,
history,
psychology,
physics,
philosophy,
anthropology
Arts(Humanities/Social)
Science/Science
level of courses:elementary, primary, intermediate,secondary, advanced),
(5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇
lab rules
printer
copier
fax machine
moderm
Macintosh
network, access to the net
(6) LIBRARY 图书馆篇
due, overdue and pay a fine, renew,
information desk stacks(书库) open/closed shelves,
library card
call slip(索书单)catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects),
periodical(magazines and journals), reference books,current/ back issues,
librarian and reader
三、 指路、指示方向
be far from 距离某处很远
be nearby 距离某处很近
go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过
cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)
be next to 紧邻
turn left/right 左转/右转
go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
go back/back/back up 向回走
go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北
go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走,直到…
be on sb’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个
directly opposite 和…相对
be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面
be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处
be in the corner of 在…的角落里
ground floor (英)首层
wing 配楼/建筑的一部分
annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑
basement 地下室/第一层
twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑
landmark 标志性的建筑
block/complex 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区
stair 楼梯
step 台阶
wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用
aisle 过道
intersection/crossroad 十字路口
a fork on the road 分叉路口
a T road 丁字路口
intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交桥
四、 描述人的外表、衣着
(1)身材
medium build
average height
quite slim 苗条的
stout 结实的、矮胖的
(2)穿着
jumper
trousers
jeans
T-shirt
short-sleeved blouse
pink and white striped skirt
top 上衣
pullover 套头毛衣
be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服
suit (男)西服;(女)套装
wear/be in tie 戴领带
sweater 套头衫,运动衫
stockings/boots
flat shoes
sandal 凉鞋
(3)<
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