吃货必备:各种小吃英文说法全总结

一、餐具


coffee pot 咖啡壶

coffee cup 咖啡杯

paper towel 纸巾

napkin 餐巾

table cloth 桌布    

tea–pot 茶壶

tea set 茶具

tea tray 茶盘

gcaddy 茶罐

dish 碟

plate 盘

mug 马克杯    

rice bowl 饭碗

chopsticks 筷子

soup spoon 汤匙

knife 餐刀

cup 杯子

glass 玻璃杯    

spicnic lunch 便当

fruit plate 水果盘

stoothpick 牙签

saucer小碟子


二、西餐与日本料理



bacon 熏肉

poached egg 荷包蛋

sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋

buffet 自助餐    

French cuisine 法国菜

today's special 今日特餐

chef's special 主厨特餐

menu 菜单    

fast food 快餐

specialty 招牌菜

zcontinental cuisine 欧式西餐

aperitif 饭前酒    

dim sum 点心

French fires 炸薯条

baked potato 烘马铃薯

mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥    

omelette简蛋卷

pudding布丁

pastries甜点

pickled vegetables泡菜

kimchi韩国泡菜    

crab meat蟹肉

prawn明虾

conch海螺

escargots田螺

braised beef 炖牛肉

fried egg煎蛋    

over easy 煎半熟蛋

over hard 煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs 炒蛋

boiled egg 煮蛋    

rstone fire pot 石头火锅

sashi 日本竹

sake 日本米酒

miso shiru 味噌汤    

sashimi 生鱼片

butter 奶油

roast meat 铁板烤肉    


beverages饮料

soya-bean milk豆浆

syrup of plum酸梅汤

tomato juice番茄汁    

orange juice 橘子汁

coconut milk 椰子汁

asparagus juice 芦荟汁

honey 蜂蜜    

grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁

vegetable juice 蔬菜汁

ginger ale 姜汁

cocoa 可可    

sarsaparilla 沙士

soft drink汽水

coco-cola(coke)可口可乐

Xtea leaves 茶叶    

jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)

Ktea bag 茶包

lemon tea 柠檬茶

white goup tea 冬瓜茶    

Ychlorella 绿藻

soda water 苏打水

artificial color 人工色素

Qice water 冰水    

mineral water矿泉水

ovaltine 阿华田

distilled water蒸馏水

long-life milk保久奶    

ice candy 冰棒

milk-shake 奶昔

pcoffee mate 奶精

Eiced coffee 冰咖啡    

white coffee 牛奶咖啡

essence of chicken 鸡精

ice-cream cone 甜筒

lstraw 吸管    

sundae 圣代; 新地

ice-cream 雪糕

soft ice-cream 窗淇淋


black coffee 纯咖啡

condensed milk炼乳;炼奶

vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋

chlorella yakult 养乐多    

black tea 红茶

coffee 咖啡    

buttered toast 奶油土司

muffin 松饼

draft beer 生啤    

French toast 法国土司

cheese cake 酪饼`

white bread 白面包

steak 牛排  

brown bread 黑面包

French roll 小型法式面包

appetizer 开胃菜rum 兰酒    

green salad 蔬菜沙拉

onion soup 洋葱汤

potage 法国浓汤

beer 啤酒    

corn soup 玉米浓汤

minestrone 蔬菜面条汤

ox tail soup 牛尾汤

rare 三分熟    

fried chicken 炸鸡

roast chicken烤鸡

T-bone steak丁骨牛排

club steak小牛排    

filet steak 菲力牛排

sirloin steak 沙朗牛排

well done 全熟

medium 五分熟    

stout beer 黑啤酒

icanned beer 罐装啤酒

red wine 红葡萄酒

brandy 白兰地    

whisky 威士忌

vodka 伏特加

champagne 香槟

gin 琴酒    


中式早点


烧饼 clay oven rolls

油条 fried bread stick

韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings

馒头 steamed buns

包子 steamed stuffed buns

割包 steamed sandwich

饭团 rice and vegetable roll

蛋饼 plain omelette

煎饼果子 savory Chinese crepes

咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg

腐乳 preserved bean curd

咸菜 pickles

豆浆 soybean milk


饭类


稀饭 congee

白饭 plain white rice

油饭 glutinous oil rice

糯米饭 glutinous rice

卤肉饭 braised pork rice

蛋炒饭 egg fried rice

酱油炒饭 fried rice with soy sauce

地瓜粥 sweet potato congee

小米粥 millet congee

麦片粥 porridge


面类


打卤面 noodles with gravy

阳春面 plain noodles

馄饨面 wonton and noodles

刀削面 sliced noodles

麻辣面 spicy hot noodles

麻酱面 sesame paste noodles

凉面 cold noodles

凉皮 cold rice noodles

乌冬面 udon noodles

榨菜肉丝面 pork noodle soup with pickled mustard green

牡蛎细面 dyster thin noodles

热干面 hot dry noodles

重庆小面 Chongqing spicy noodles

牛肉拉面 hand-pulled noodles with beef

板条 flat noodles

米粉 rice noodles

炒米粉 fried rice noodles

冬粉 green bean noodle


汤类


鱼丸汤 fish ball soup

贡丸汤 meat ball soup

蛋花汤 egg and vegetable soup

蛤蜊汤 clams soup

牡蛎汤 oyster soup

紫菜汤 seaweed soup

酸辣汤 sweet and sour soup

西红柿鸡蛋汤 tomato and egg soup

青菜豆腐汤 tofu and vegetable soup

馄饨汤 wonton soup

猪肠汤 pork intestine soup

肉羹汤 pork thick soup

鱿鱼汤 squid soup

花枝羹 squid thick soup


甜品


爱玉 vegetarian gelatin

糖葫芦 sugar-coated fruit crispy

红豆牛奶冰 red bean with milk ice

芝麻糊 sesame paste

豆花 tofu pudding

奶昔 milk-shake

银耳莲子汤 white fungus soup with lotus seeds

双皮奶 milk custard

蛋挞 egg tart

苹果派 apple pie

提拉米苏 tiramisu

芒果慕斯 mango mousse

蝴蝶酥 butterfly cracker

多纳圈 donuts

拿破仑蛋糕 Napoleon cake


饮料


甘蔗汁 sugar cane juice

酸梅汁 plum juice

杨桃汁 star fruit juice

橘子汁 orange juice

椰子汁 coconut milk

芦荟汁 asparagus juice

葡萄柚汁 grapefruit juice

姜汁汽水 ginger ale

可口可乐 coco-cola (coke)

奶茶 milk tea

绿茶 green tea

红茶 black tea

茉莉花茶jasmine tea

柠檬茶 lemon tea

苏打水 soda water

大麦茶 barley tea

冬瓜茶 white gourd tea


点心


牡蛎煎 oyster omelet

臭豆腐 stinky tofu (smelly tofu)

糖炒栗子 sugar roasted chestnuts

烤红薯 baked sweet potato

爆米花 popcorn

虾片 prawn cracker

虾球 shrimp balls

春卷 spring rolls

蛋卷 egg rolls

锅巴 crispy rice

碗糕 salty rice pudding

豆干 dried tofu

绿豆糕 mung bean cake

糯米糕 glutinous rice cakes

萝卜糕 fried white radish patty

芋头糕 taro cake

汤圆 sweet soup balls

年糕 rice cake

水饺 boiled dumplings

锅贴 pan-fried dumplings

烧麦 shumai

肉夹馍 Chinese hamburger

卤煮 stewed pork offal

麻团 fried sesame glutinous rice ball

麻花 fried dough twists

烤串 kebab

关东煮 oden




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