Part I：单词与短语
take for a ride(动词结构)带着去兜风；traveling n.旅行；lose one’s way(动词短语)迷路；go on an excursion 动词短语)做短程旅行；recently adv.最近；conductor n.售票员；get on the bus (动词结构)上公交车；get off (动词短语)下车；in the front of在。。。前部；get a good view of看。。。的美景；countryside n.乡村；after some time过了一段时间；look round(动词短语)环顾四周；realize vt.意识到；with a shock 吃惊地、震惊地；passenger n.乘客；left(过去分词)剩下的，留下的；as far as we go我们就走到这里，我们就走这么远；put sb. off(动词短语)把某人放下来；in that case那样的话；prefer to(动词结构)宁愿，宁肯；stay on the bus(动词结构)留在车上
Part II：语法学习
直接引语变间接引语问题，因前面已经介绍过，这里不再赘述，只需通过下面练习进行深化巩固即可。
Part III：综合训练
I love (1 travel) in the country, (2) I don’t like (3 lose) my way. I went (4) an excursion recently, (5) my trip took me longer than I expected. I said to the conductor (6) I got on the bus (7) I was going to Woodford Green (8) (9) I didn’t know where it was. The conductor said (10) he would tell me where (11) get off. I sat in (12) front of the bus (13) get a good view (14) the countryside. (15) some time, the bus stopped. (16 look) round, I realized (17) a shock (18) I was the only passenger (19 leave) on the bus. The conductor said (20) I would have to get off there, (21) that was as far as they went. I asked (22) that was Woodford Green (23) the conductor replied suddenly (24) he had forgotten (25) put me (26). I said (27) it didn’t matter (28) (29) I would get off there. The conductor said (30) they were going back soon, (31) I answered that, (32) that case, I preferred to stay (33) the bus.
答案：
(1) traveling; (2) but; (3) losing//to lose; (4) on; (5) but; (6) as; (7) that; (8) but; (9) that; (10) that; (11) to; (12) the; (13) to; (14) of; (15) After; (16) Looking; (17) with; (18) that; (19) left; (20) that; (21) for; (22) if; (23) and; (24) that; (25) to; (26) off; (27) that; (28) and; (29) that; (30) that; (31) so; (32) in; (33) on
Part IV：句型转换
将下面句子进行最大程度的合并并将直接引语变为间接引语：
1. I love traveling in the country. I don’t like losing my way.
2. I went on an excursion recently. My trip took me longer than I expected.
3. ‘I’m going to Woodford Green,’ I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, ‘but I don’t know where it is.’
4. ‘I’ll tell you where to get off,’ answered the conductor.
5. I sat in the front of the bus. I hoped to get a good view of the countryside.
6. After some time, the bus stopped. The conductor told me to get off.
7. I looked round. I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.
8. ‘You’ll have to get off here,’ the conductor said. ‘This is as far as we go.’
9. ‘Is this Woodford Green?’ I asked.
10. ‘I forgot to put you off,’ the conductor said suddenly.
11. ‘It doesn’t matter,’ I said. ‘I’ll get off here.’
12. ‘We’re going back now,’ said the conductor.
13. ‘In that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,’ I answered.
答案：
1. I love traveling in the country, but I don’t like losing my way.
2. I went on an excursion recently and my trip took me longer than I expected.// I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.
3. I said to the conductor as I got on the bus that I was going to Woodford Green but that I didn’t know where it was.
4. The conductor answered that he would tell me where to get off.
5. I sat in the front of the bus, hoping to get a good view of the countryside.// I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.//Sitting in the front of the bus, I hoped to get a good view of the countryside.
6. After some time, the bus stopped and the conductor told me to get off.
7. I looked round and I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.// I looked round and realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.// Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.// I looked round, realizing that I was the only passenger left on the bus.
8. The conductor said that I would have to get off there and that that was as far as they went.
9. I asked if that was Woodford Green.
10. The conductor said suddenly that he had forgotten to put me off.
11. I said that it didn’t matter and that I would get off there.
12. The conductor said that they were going back then.
13. I answered that in that case, I preferred to stay on the bus.
短对话1： Man: Leaving the party so soon? We’re just getting ready to cut the cake. Woman: Sorry, I can’t stick around any longer. 短对话2： Woman: We should spend this weekend at the beach. Man: How about the whole week? 短对话3： Man: Paul says he doesn’t like television. Woman: Yes, but he seems to spend a lot of time watching it, doesn’t he? 短对话4： Man: Lisa, how are you getting along with your term paper? Woman: I’ve been writing and rewriting it. I simply don’t know if I will ever get it finished. 短对话5： Woman: I hear you got lost on your way to the meeting at the hotel. Man: I don’t know how I did it. I have been there a million times! 短对话6： Man: Can you see the lake today? Woman: You could if this fog would only clear. 短对话7： Woman: I honestly don’t want to paint the room this weekend, Joe. Man: Neither do I. 短对话8： Woman: Didn’t Maria go shopping with you yesterday? Man: Even if she hadn’t had a lot of studying, she would have preferred staying home to going shopping. 单词与短语： stick around(动词短语)逗留，晃荡；rewrite vt.重写；get sth. finished完成；get lost(动词短语)迷路；fog n.雾；clear v.放晴；honestly adv.诚实地 Part VI：快速阅读 Diets(为减肥而特别挑选的食谱，节食) If you’re a young lady in your twenties(二十几岁), you may be either on a diet(节食)or wondering(想着)which diet to follow(遵循). Indeed, people are so concerned with(担心，关注) their appearance(外表)that the word “diet” has lost its original(原来的)meaning. It now has the same meaning as “weight loss diet”. There was a time when women bound(束)their waists(腰)to have a nice figure(体形). Then came Twiggy(细枝), a British supermodel(超级名模)most famous in the 1960s, and since then, everyone has wanted to look like a twig(细枝). Because of this trend(趋势), many diets have become popular. It is not uncommon(不普遍)to meet young girls who look weak enough to be blown away(吹走)in the wind, yet they are still talking about diets! However, extreme(极端的)diets can lead to health problems. Many such dieters(节食者)may end up with(最终患上)very serious eating disorders(错乱). Princess(王妃)Diana suffered from(蒙受) an excessively(过度的)strong appetite(胃口); Karen Carpenter, a popular singer(流行歌星)of the 1970s, died of the loss of appetite. You should know that looking good is important, but not when it comes at the risk of(冒。。。险) your health and life. Better eating habits and proper(适当的) exercise are all you need to be fit(健康) and look good. |
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