2015年5月30日雅思考情回顾及解析(图文)

5月30日雅思听力真题回忆

徐扬

Section 1 新题 咨询场景-gym

10填空

1.      familymembership £295

2.      freeparking

3.      pool:glass roof

4.      increaseprice: in October

5.      activity: judo

6.      yoga

7.      improvediet:intermediate suitable

8.      TV

9.      orientation

10.  8.30

练习建议：剑桥雅思真题6Test1Section1

Section 2 新题

4多选 6地图

活动介绍-舞蹈课程

11-14多选题

11-12Which two things will you receive when youcheck in

Class list & shoe bag

13-14 what activities will be hosted in theafternoon and evening

Informal dance & talk on dancehistory

Map

15.bathroom

16.bunkroom

(答案仅供参考)

练习建议：剑桥雅思真题6Test3Section2/剑桥雅思真题7Test4Section2/剑桥雅思真题8Test4Section2/剑桥雅思真题9Test2Section2

Section 3 旧体 11328 作业讨论

5单选 5配对

学生讨论课业

21-25单选

21. what has Irey recently done?

A. she almost finished planning the experiment

B. tried to catch up his lessons

C. spend a long time in lab

22. what's the Bill's attitude of Kim?

A. grateful to his contribution

B. he is too stylish

C. resent him for lack of lab work

23. Kim only take care of her fiancee, whichleads to

B. not enough keeping in touch

24. Their attitude to other members?

A. Jen think the man who is good at math iscontributory

B. the project might fail without Irey

C. project nearly finished because sbcompleted the data analysis

25. Why Jen was invites to project?

A. she was popular to everyone

B. she always finish reading herassignment

C. close to the professor

26-30匹配题

26.Irey-C 27.Kim-F 28.Jen-E 29.Bill-D 30.Linda-G

A.abstract

B.acknoledgement

C.methodology

D.bibliography

E.literature review

F.results

G.discussion

练习建议：剑桥雅思真题9Test4Section3

Section 4 旧题 130907 学术讲座

10填空

超市环保商品

31-40

31.Interview是针对shoppers

32.通过网络查找但是缺少details

33.surveys

34.interview customers representative

35.supermarket A 优点 a wide range of organic food

36.supermarket A 劣势 too much packaging

37.supermarket B 劣势缺少cleaning products

38.supermarket C 劣势提供local products

39.supermarket C 劣势需要改进staff trainingpolicy

40.supermarket D 劣势 good advertising

练习建议：剑桥雅思9Test2Section4

5月30日雅思阅读真题回忆

朱欢

Passage 1

题材：交通类

新旧情况：旧题

题目：Practical action

题型：T/N/NG 4 个 Label a diagram 4个Sentence completion

近似文章：

Practical action

For more than 40 years, Practical Action have worked with poorcommunities to identify the types of transport that work best, taking intoconsideration culture, needs and skills. With our technical and practicalsupport, isolated rural communities can design, build and maintain their ownsolutions.

A Whilst the focus of National Development Plans in the transport sectorlies heavily in the areas of extending road networks and bridges, there arestill major gaps identified in addressing the needs of poorer communities.There is a need to develop and promote the sustainable use of alternativetransport systems and intermediate means of transportation (IMTs) thatcomplement the linkages of poor people with road networks and othersocio-economic infrastructures to improve their livelihoods.

B On the other hand, the development of all weathered roads (only 30percent of rural population have access to this so far) and motorable bridgesare very costly for a country with a small and stagnant economy. In additionthese interventions are not always favourable in all geographical contextsenvironmentally, socially and economically. More than 60 percent of the networkis concentrated in the lowland areas of the country. Although there are anumber of alternative ways by which transportation and mobility needs of ruralcommunities in the hills can be addressed, a lack of clear government focus andpolicies, lack of fiscal and economic incentives, lack of adequatetechnicalknowledge and manufacturing capacities have led to under-development of thisalternative transport sub-sector including the provision of IMTs.

C One of the major causes of poverty is isolation. Improving the accessand mobility of the isolated poor paves the way for access to markets, servicesand opportunities. By improving transport poorer people are able to accessmarkets where they can buy or sell goods for income, and make better use ofessential services such as health and education. No proper roads or vehiclesmean women and children are forced to spend many hours each day attending totheir most basic needs, such as collecting water and firewood. This valuabletime could be used to tend crops, care for the family, study or develop smallbusiness ideas to generate much needed income.

Road building

D Without roads, rural communities are extremely restricted.

Collecting water and firewood, and going to local markets is a huge task,therefore it is understandable that the construction of roads is a majorpriority for many rural communities. Practical Action are helping to improverural access/transport infrastructures through the construction andrehabilitation of short rural roads, small bridges, culverts and othertransport related functions. The aim is to use methods that encourage communitydriven development. This means villagers can improve their own lives throughbetter access to markets, health care, education and other economic and socialopportunities, as well as bringing improved services and supplies to thenow-accessible villages.

Driving forward new ideas

E Practical Action and the communities we work with are constantlycrafting and honing new ideas to help poor people. Cycle trailers have apractical business use too, helping people carry their goods, such asvegetables and charcoal, to markets for sale. Not only that, but those on thepoverty-line can earn a decent income by making, maintaining and operatingbicycle taxis. With Practical Action’s know-how, Sri Lankan communities havebeen able to start a bus service and maintain the roads along which it travels.The impact has been remarkable. This service has put an end to rural people’ssocial isolation. Quick and affordable, it gives them a reliable way to travelto the nearest town; and now their children can get an education, making it farmore likely they’ll find a path out of poverty. Practical Action is also anactive member of many national and regional networks through which exchange ofknowledge and advocating based on action research are carried out and oneconspicuous example is the Lanka Organic Agriculture Movement.

sky-scraping transport system

F For people who live in remote, mountainous areas, getting food tomarket in order to earn enough money to survive is a serious issue. The hillsare so steep that travelling down them is dangerous. A porter can help buttheyare expensive, and it would still take hours or even a day. The journey cantake so long that their goods start to perish and become worth less and less.Practical Action have developed an ingenious solution called an aerial ropeway.It can either operate by gravitation force or with the use of external power.The ropeway consists of two trolleys rolling over support tracks connected to acontrol cable in the middle which moves in a traditional flywheel system. Thetrolley at the top is loaded with goods and can take up to 120kg. This ispulled down to the station at the bottom, either by the force of gravity or byexternal power. The other trolley at the bottom is therefore pulled upwardsautomatically. The external power can be produced by a micro hydro system ifaccess to an electricity grid is not an option. Bringing people on board

G Practical Action developed a two-wheeled iron trailer that can beattached (via a hitch behind the seat) to a bicycle and be used to carry heavyloads (up to around 200kgs) of food, water or even passengers. People can nowcarry three times as much as before and still pedal the bicycle. The cycletrailers are used for transporting goods by local producers, as ambulances, asmobile shops, and even as mobile libraries. They are made in small villageworkshops from iron tubing, which is cut, bent, welded and drilled to make theframe and wheels. Modifications are also carried out to the trailers in theseworkshops at the request of the buyers. The two-wheeled ‘ambulance’ is madefrom moulded metal, with standard rubber-tyred wheels. The "bed"section can be padded with cushions to make the patient comfortable, while the“seat” section allows a family member to attend to patient during transit. A dedicatedbicycle is needed to pull the ambulance trailer, so that other communitymembers do not need to go without the bicycles they depend on in their dailylives. A joining mechanism allows for easy removal and attachment. In responseto user comments, a cover has been designed that can be added to giveprotection to the patient and attendant in poor weather. Made of treatedcotton, the cover is durable and waterproof

部分答案回忆：

Questions 1-3 判断题

1. 1.      政府非常了解偏远地区的问题- No

2. 2.      待补充

3. 3.      贫困地区机动车数量上升-NG

Questions 5-8 句子填空题

5. The organization is a charity

6-7. It is easier for people to access to marketsand complete dailytask.

Questions 9-13 图表填空题

9. Rubber

10. Joining mechanism to the bicycle

11. Bed section with cushion

12. Seat section for a family member

13. A special cover for poor weathercondition

Passage 2

题材：经济管理

题目：Culture matters

题型：标题对应题 7 个；句子填空题 3 个；人名配对题3 个

文章大意：

成功的贸易应该彼此了解例:中东澳大利亚

一教授说文化美国交易失败的例子,外派的雇员会因为文化差异如住 不惯等导致交易失败

有人提议建 除了文化manner 也很重要

提出问题 仅靠English language 能不能搞定生意: 美国与英国的例子 澳洲的一大学采用不同文化背景来教学长期合作的会促进对文化的影响进而影响贸易

部分答案回忆：

人名观点配对

1. Change one’s title can assist business.

2. Learning the cultural background need long-term involvement

填空题:

1. Australian people are less straight

2. Will attend a banquet as well asdrinking tea

3. The same teacher provide credibility to...students

Passage 3

题材：生物类

新旧情况：新题

题目：Honeybeesin trouble-Can native pollinators fill the gap?

题型：选择题 5 个 Match sentence endings

文章大意：

CCD 疾病 害好多野生蜜蜂进而会会影响商业&农业 那人说疾病可能会影响农民健康 美国的那些蜜蜂与农业模式很配合 工业化产业化农业比较不可控制 一些人的理论蓝果蝇多少只可以授粉多少果园

使 honeybee 数量多些 with certain plant native bees 也可以共存 农场的特定农作物才可以可用 native one 在特定环境会比 honeybee 更好

拯救 nativebees 的措施也会有利于当地动物

部分答案：

判断题

1. 美国农民一直在用很多蜜蜂—No

2. F 开头的一个人说 1962 发报告 ccd 疾病会伤害农民--NG

3. Of native bees, blue orchard 的这种蜜蜂授粉最有效率的(mosteffective)——NG

4. 拯救 native bee 也会收益当地其他动物——Yes

选择题

1. 蜜蜂适应当地农业因为:

C. 杀虫剂对他们不起作用(bee hives can swift or close when pesticides areapplied on them)

2. 最后一段,作者先想表达的意思是?

C.不同种类的蜜蜂适合在不同 size 的场地劳动。

5月30日雅思写作真题回忆

郑仁强