同义改写及反义汇总

 相信大部分烤鸭都已经体会到同义改写的重要性。无论是在阅读,写作,还是在听力当中,到处都体现着同义改写。可以这么说,在雅思考试中,如果没有扎实的同义改写基本功做护体,高分是难以企及的。但是大部分同学樵夫难为无米之炊,没有足够的同义改写的资料进行复习,确实也很难达到考试要求。为了方便烤鸭,造福人类,我特别剑四里的同义改写一一总结了出来,这个确实是个浩瀚的工程,但是我还是把他们做了出来,奉献给大家,希望能够帮助到大家。

题目原文

1. ignore– frequent

3. hold–harbor

Mistaken view – misconception

Study at school – curriculum

4. change–modification

7. follow on – be consistent with

10. where to live – habitats

11. loss– destruction

13. unexpectedly - surprising

given– considering

15. underdeveloped – generated, rudimentary

19. exceptional– extremely keen

22. mating– courtship

24. follow– track

25. best developed – more than compensated for, well-developed

31. rapid– quickly

34. abstract– not directly

37. assigned– linked

39. similar – resembled

40. comprehend– appreciate, understand

Metaphors - symbol

1. Variety – diversity

as a result of – breeds

3. increasing appreciation – growing interest

4. teach – learn [反义]

5. more than one language – bilingualism

6. extinction– lost

7. determined– affect

8. reject - not to be induced

Established – old

13. loss– disappear

Inevitable –despite

14. differ – unusual

Reluctant – conservative

15. consulted– visit

16. increasing– climb

19. higher – eroded[反义]

20. retaining– taking courses

23. long-term– chronic

27. unusual– not normally

Connections – communicate with each other

Beneficial – enhance creativity

28. recording– plot

29. physical hazards – deaths

30. mentalactivities–cognitive processes

31. reduction– less

Opportunities – look-in

33. rehearsal– get in shape, mould

34. strength– muscle

35. organ– brain

36. input - learning

surroundings– environmental

37. wide range – variable, different

40. specific substance – particular chemical

2.Loans – credit

3. Poverty – demand for income

4. Own business – entrepreneurship

6. provision – supplied with

9. any – not for everyone[反义]

11. only fixed – increasing [反义]

12. more money – charged interest

13. part of – in association with

14. features of our planet – shaped the world, topography

17. unpredictability– not predictable

21. inactive – quiet

22. land– continents

Produced – provided

23. quickly– faster

25. quickly– swiftly

violently–tremendous force

29. influenced - relevant

situation– setting

30. self-conscious– being aware of

31. various– several

33. necessary– unavoidable

36. miss– limitations

37. comment– statements

Objectively – unbiased

38. focus on – deals only with

39. affect– depends on

40. additional – supplemented

Gained – derived

1.date from – began

3. greatly– dramatic

6. gifted – genes

Recognized– identified, realized

9. inadequate – deficiencies

12. explain – understanding

13. understanding - knowledge

basic– fundamental

20.subdivided– broken down

22. reasons– why

Shape – round, square

Domestic buildings – dwellings

24. valuable– importance, useful

27. compares– rather like

30. role– obligation

31. impact – stems from

32. limited– finite

33. sharp– dramatic

35. guaranteeing– ensure

36. independence– self-determining

38. population– demographic

2.country surroundings – scenic woodland

4. fee– charge

5. stay the night – accommodation

6. greeting– welcome

7. relevant skills – previous experience

8. cheer up – lift spirits

9. a variety of ages – all the family

10. individual– each

11. take part – participation

12. overcome shyness – developing the confidence

13. rapid– in no time

23. architecture– construction industry

24. company management –business practice

25. the disabled – people with special needs

26. secretarial tasks – office work

27. beauty therapy – facial massage and skin care

28.Plenty of – a great deal of

30 excellent – more impressive

33. profitable– commercial success

35. biggest– largest

38. make money – commercial success

39 own culture – traditional

40 size– proportion

3.paid– settled

6. included – in addition to [反义]

8. replaced– restorations

9. provide the food – caterers, function, menu

10. lawyer– solicitors, legal services

12. somewhere to live – estate and property

15. banana– tropical fruit

16. cattle farming – beef

17. recreation– fitness

18. elderlycare– the aged support

19. infant– early childhood

20. beach protection – environmental issues

21. fish farming – marine industry

29. discovers–realized

30. discovers – found

32. distance–metres away

38. changing the position – moving further


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