摘要：雅思中国网雅思频道今天主要跟大家分析雅思写作考试中关于“犯罪类”话题的命题规律。最近一次出现犯罪类话题写作是今年的1月4日。虽然这个话题不如“教育”话题那么热，但我们也千万不能掉以轻心哦！
很多参加过雅思考试的人都知道，犯罪类写作话题也是写作备考必须复习的内容。2016年雅思考试已经出现过相关的考题，所以还是要引起重视的。“犯罪话题”的重中之重是关于“青少年犯罪”的，还是先一起看一下近些年主要考了哪些内容吧!文末有彩蛋，我不会告诉你是话题语料库哦~
近年真题回放
刚刚进行的一场雅思考试(2016年1月14日)雅思作文2题目如下：
A 14-year-old young who seriously damaged school was made to clean streets as a punishment. Do you think young criminals should be sent to prison or there are alternative forms of punishment?
该题属于“犯罪”类作文题目，在雅思考试里屡见不鲜，唐老雅在各类写作授课和讲座中都多次提及该类话题。以下是近5年雅思考过的“犯罪”类作文题目：
2015.04.25
Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a robbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015.06.18
Young people who commit serious crimes such as robbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015.8.8
Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students the danger of committing a crime. Do you agree or disagree?
2015.9.3
People are afraid to leave their homes for fear of crimes. Some people believe that more action should be taken to prevent crimes while others think that little could be done. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
2014.8.2
Children are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How to punish them?
2014.11.8
Some think most crime is the result of circumstances e.g. poverty and other social problems. Other believe that most crime is caused by people who are bad by nature. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
2013.11.09
Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the sme way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2012.5.12
In most countries,prison is an effective solution to the problem of crime. Some people think it is a more effective solution to provide education for those who violate the law. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2012.11.03
Many people areafraid to leave home because of crimes. Some believe that more action should betaken to prevent crimes, but others feel little can be done. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
2011.1.22
Nowadays many individuals in our society behave in an anti-social way such as committing crimes. What are the causes of this? Who should take responsibility for dealing with it?
2011-5-19
The government should control the amount of violence in films and ontelevision in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2010.8.5
In many parts of the world children and teenages are committing more crimes,what are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?
命题解密
如果将2016年1月14日计算在内，2010-2016年“犯罪类”话题共出现了13次，考点及分布如下：
1. 青少年犯罪，共出现6次。包括：(1)青少年犯罪的原因及其解决办法;(2)青少年犯罪是否应该与成年人犯罪一样得到惩罚;(3)青少年犯罪后是否该收监，或者有其他的惩罚形式?
2. 一般犯罪的原因及解决办法，共3次。包括：(1)人们犯罪的原因是什么?(2)犯罪是环境使然还是天性使然?
3. 一般犯罪的解决办法，共3次。包括：(1)犯罪能否避免?(2)避免犯罪，最好的办法是将犯人收监还是对人们实施教育?
4. 其他，共1次。出狱后的犯人能否成为教育青少年避免犯罪的典范?
一般认为，“犯罪”类话题比较难写，因为其中可能涉及到教育，法律，道德等相关词汇，对于烤鸭来说可能太难了。但是，唐老雅在多种场合都讲过，雅思写作的秘诀就在于化繁为简，四两拨千斤，再难的话题都能找到一个比较容易的出口，找到适合考生英语水平的内容。记住：千万不要以自己轻微的英语水平去碰沉重的写作内容，那样你一定会头破血流，死得很难看。
话题相关词汇与表达
commit a crime 犯罪
criminal 罪犯
victim 受害者
violate the law 违法
consequence 后果
juvenile crime 青少年犯罪
youngster 年轻人
teenager 青少年
punishment 惩罚(n.)
capital punishment 死刑
life imprisonment 无期徒刑;终身监禁
law-abiding citizens 守法的公民
crime (murder, theft,robbery, bribery, etc)
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