雅思大作文家庭生活类话题范文--人们更愿意独居的原因和影响

摘要：接下来为大家带来家庭生活类话题雅思大作文（多问题题型）的一篇范文：人们更愿意独居的原因和影响。我们一起来看解析和范文！

Task：As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.

思路解析：

1. 人们单独居住的第一个原因是社会进步带来的生活方式的改变。举例，城市膨胀，便利的公交系统，更多的公路和铁路，私家车和手机的流行，都让人们的生活变得移动起来，他们可以自由地选择居住地，而不用窝在家里。第二，今天的年轻人都忙于工作，他们可能在深夜和周末都在公司加班，或是外出开会。所以他们宁愿过一种个人化的，简单的，没有家庭负担的单身生活。第三，年轻一代不喜欢大家庭，他们更愿意生一个小孩。

2. 这样的生活方式带来了负面影响。第一，较低的生育率让社会在以后会遭遇劳动力不足的情况。第二，人们每天都是独处，缺乏来自家人的交流和关爱，这会让他们产生负面情绪，如孤独，焦虑。

参考范文：

Nowadays, urban young people have a preference to stay apart from their parents and live alone in a metropolis. Further, they have a tendency of postponing their parenthood ages. In this essay, I will give positive reasons and impacts of this trend on the society.

The foremost reasons has much to do with the wide use of modern transportation and telecommunication systems, like buses and railways 24-hour available and ubiquitous signals of cell phones and access of the Internet. These factors work together to build up an urbanized lifestyle featuring high level of mobility. In addition, young people facing enormous competition and stress at workplace, have to focus on their jobs and therefore have little time for their families. Obviously under such circumstance, committing to a serious relationship or starting a family, which means tremendous responsibility and dedication, is not a preferable choice. Also the extended family is no longer a realistic option and is replaced by the nuclear one. The cost increase of raising a child is another barrier to late parenthood, and this is especially obvious in major cities around the world.

This change of lifestyle can have some negative effects on individuals and the society as a whole. Firstly low birthrates can result in an ageing population and a lack of labor force in the future. Medical care service will be in high demand and medical cost will rise significantly. In addition, Living alone without long term and stable relationships is widely thought to be associated with personal sense of happiness, which would reduce an individual’s general satisfaction with life, but increase the sense of isolation.

Traditionally, cultures and values are passed on in family daily life. However, in modern cities, the young generation living away from the older one has little chance to learn any from their parents. Instead, they are being assimilated by globally popular cultures.

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